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The Friends of Tunbridge Wells & Rusthall Commons
Friends of the Commons • Junior Explorer Trail
Nature Walk #3

Ponds, Dragonflies & Water Life

Fir Tree Pond, the Marlpit at Rusthall, and seasonal woodland hollows are brimming with aquatic life. Peer into the clear shallows and watch the surface skim with creatures!

Junior Explorer Name
Date of Walk
Total Spotted
/ 19

Dragonflies & Surface Skimmers

Emperor Dragonfly
Emperor Dragonfly

Britain's biggest dragonfly; males have a striking apple-green thorax and sky-blue tail.

Mayfly
Mayfly

Delicate upright wings and long tail threads dancing above the water in early summer.

Damselfly
Damselfly

Slender needle-like body; holds its wings closed along its back when resting on reeds.

Whirligig Beetle
Whirligig Beetle

Shiny black beetle spinning dizzying circles across the water surface in groups.

Mosquito
Mosquito

Tiny, thin-legged flying insect whose wiggly larvae grow in still rainwater pools.

Pond Skater
Pond Skater

Walks magically on the surface film of the pond using water-repellent hairy feet!

Underwater Nymphs & Water Bugs

Mayfly Larva
Mayfly Nymph

Three feathery tail filaments; crawls across submerged stones feeding on algae.

Dragonfly Larva
Dragonfly Nymph

Fierce underwater predator with a hinged extendable jaw to catch tadpoles!

Damselfly Larva
Damselfly Nymph

Slender body with three leaf-shaped gills at the tail tip for breathing underwater.

Water Boatman
Water Boatman

Rows through the water with long oar-like hind legs, carrying an air bubble.

Ramshorn Snail
Ramshorn Snail

Flat, coiled shell shaped exactly like a ram's curved horn; grazes on pond plants.

Great Pond Snail
Great Pond Snail

Pointed spiral shell; often seen gliding upside down on the underside of the surface.

Water Scorpion
Water Scorpion

Looks like a dead leaf with pincer arms and a long breathing snorkel at its tail.

Frogs, Toads & Newts

Common Toad
Common Toad

Warty brown skin and golden eyes; walks rather than hops through the grass.

Smooth Newt
Smooth Newt

Spotted orange belly; swims gracefully in the spring breeding season.

Common Frog
Common Frog

Smooth green-brown skin with long leaping hind legs and a dark eye mask.

Frog Spawn
Frog Spawn

Jelly-like clumps of transparent eggs floating in shallow water in early spring.

Tadpoles
Tadpoles

Little wriggling swimmers growing back legs first, then front legs!

Great Crested Newt
Great Crested Newt

Rare mini 'dragon' with a jagged crest and bright orange belly with black blotches!

Did you spot something swimming in the pond?

Sketch your creature or write about what it was doing: